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CYP2C19
| Detection range: | 0.156-10ng/mL |
| Sensitivity: | 0.056ng/mL |
| Type: | Traditional CYP2C19 ELISA kit |
| Synonyms: | CPCJ; CYP2C; CYPIIC17; CYPIIC19; P450C2C; Cytochrome P450-11A; Cytochrome P450-254C; Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase; limonene 6-monooxygenase |
| Species: | Human |
| Sample type: | serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates or other biological fluids. |
| Experimental method: | Sandwich |
| Shelf life: | 12 months |
| Gene ID: | 1557 |
| UniProt ID: | P33261 |
| Components: | 1. Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 2. Plate sealer for 96 wells 2 3. Standard 2 4. Diluents buffer: 1×45 mL 5. Detection Reagent A: 1×120 μL 6. Detection Reagent B: 1×120 μL 7. TMB Substrate: 1×9 mL 8. Stop Solution: 1×6 mL 9. Wash Buffer (30× concentrate): 1×20 mL |
Background
This gene CYP2C19 encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24.
